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University research and the location of business R&D

Abramovsky, L. and Harrison, R. and Simpson, H. (2007) University research and the location of business R&D. The Economic Journal , 117 (519) C114-C141. 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2007.02038.x.

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Abstract

We investigate the relationship between the location of private sector R&D labs and university research departments in Great Britain. We combine establishment-level data on R&D activity with information on levels and changes in research quality from the Research Assessment Exercise. The strongest evidence for co-location is for pharmaceuticals R&D, which is disproportionately located near to relevant university research, particularly 5 or 5* rated chemistry departments. This relationship is stronger for foreign-owned labs, consistent with multinationals sourcing technology internationally. We also find some evidence for co-location with lower rated research departments in industries such as machinery and communications equipment.

Type:Article
Title:University research and the location of business R&D
DOI:10.1111/j.1468-0297.2007.02038.x
Publisher version:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2007.02038.x
Language:English
UCL classification:UCL > School of Arts and Social Sciences > Faculty of Social and Historical Sciences > Economics

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